Set Your Thermostat Wisely
The ideal temperature to save energy and maintain comfort is 78°F (25°C) when you’re at home and higher when you go out.
For greater efficiency, install a smart thermostat that automatically adjusts the temperature and reduces energy consumption by up to 10%.
Take Advantage of Lower Energy Rates
Many electric companies offer:
- Time-based rate plans, to pay less at certain times of the day.
- Energy efficiency programs, with rebates for home improvements.
Check with your supplier to find out what options are available to you.
Use Natural Shades and Sun Protection
The sun is the main source of heat at home. To block it:
✅ Plant leafy trees around the house.
✅ Install awnings or pergolas on balconies and patios.
✅ Use thermal blinds, blackout shades or reflective window coverings.
These actions can reduce indoor heat gain by up to 30%.
Optimize Use of Windows and Ventilation
Let fresh air in at night and close it during the day to keep the environment cool.
- If you live in a dry climate: Use ceiling fans in counterclockwise mode to generate a cooling breeze.
- If it’s humid: Use dehumidifiers to improve the wind chill and ease the load on the air conditioner.
Reduce Use of Hot Appliances
The oven, stove and dryer generate extra heat. To avoid this:
✅ Cook at night or use the microwave.
✅ Use the dryer only when necessary.
✅ Consider an outdoor kitchen to minimize heat buildup.
Keep Your Air Conditioner in Optimum Condition
An efficient air conditioner can reduce energy consumption by 5% to 15%.
Maintenance checklist:
- Change or clean filters every 1-2 months.
- Check and clean evaporator and condenser coils.
- Keep the area around the outdoor unit clear.
Key Fact: Lack of maintenance can cause an air conditioner to work 20% longer than necessary.
Seals Leaks and Improve Insulation
A leaky house is an inefficient house.
- Use weather stripping on doors and windows.
- Apply sealant in cracks and gaps where cold air escapes.
- If possible, improve insulation in ceilings and walls to maintain stable temperatures.
Benefit: Up to 30% less energy consumption.
Use Efficient Appliances and Turn Unused Appliances Off
Choose Energy Star-certified devices, which consume up to 40% less energy. Unplug chargers, TV’s and computers when not in use, as they continue to consume energy.
💡 Tip: Use power strips with automatic shut-off to avoid phantom power consumption.
Consider a More Efficient Cooling System
If your air conditioner is more than 10 years old, it probably consumes more energy than necessary.
More efficient options:
✅ Mini-splits or ductless systems, which reduce consumption by up to 50%.
✅ Air conditioners with inverter technology, which regulate consumption and reduce energy consumption peaks.
Use Cooler Areas of the House
If you have a basement or first floor, use these areas during the hottest hours.
✅ Cool air tends to descend, so lower spaces tend to stay 5-10°F cooler than upper floors.
Avoid Indoor Heat with LED Lighting
Incandescent bulbs generate more heat than you think.
- Replace them with LED lights, which consume 80% less energy and generate less heat.
- Not only will this reduce the temperature in your home, but it will lower your electric bill.
Install Solar Panels for Long-Term Savings
If you‘re looking for a definitive solution to reduce your electricity consumption, consider installing solar panels.
✅ Reduction of energy consumption by up to 70%.
✅ Protection against increases in electricity rates.
✅ Greater energy independence.
💡Some states offer incentives and tax credits for solar energy installation.
